My 3-step conversation pattern for handling unhelpful behaviour in meetings
That person who is late
That person who didn't prepare
That person who talks over others
That person who keeps going down rabbit holes
That person with a hidden agenda
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(Hang on - youâve been in a meeting with me recently?!)
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Weâve all been late to a meeting.
Weâve all run out of time to prepare.
Weâve all interrupted someone.
Weâve all gone taken a meeting on a not-useful tangent.
Weâve all tried to get something for ourselves out of a conversation, without being upfront about it.
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âThat personâ is me, you, all of us at various times.
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When we all do something together, there is a social contract in place - itâs not written down but itâs the shared understanding of the behaviour thatâs expected.
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There is lots we can talk around how to make that unspoken contract more explicit - and thatâs for another FrictionFree later this month!
There is lots we can say about how to set boundaries as we invite people to a session - Iâll share this one in Feb!
But today, Iâm going to talk about how to handle it when people repeatedly break the social contract.
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What's the sure-fire way to handle these in the moment?
Tempting as it might be, if I can possibly manage it:
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I donât shame people.
I donât do passive aggression.
I donât ignore it.
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Instead, I talk with high honesty AND high respect for the person AND in service of the group and its goals.
And here is my 3-step conversation guide: Validate-Appreciate-Boundary (V-A-B) - a structure for responding to almost any kind of conflict or issue in a meeting.
Validate
Show you understand their point / behaviour
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Appreciate
Value the highest intention you see
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Boundary
Refocus everyone on the content/behaviour/scope/constraints you set out at the beginning - or reinforce a boundary if needed
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Bonus: offer choices
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You donât have to use these in order. Just reflect all three somehow in what you say.
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Here are some examples.
(As youâll see, tone is everything. The same words can become passive aggressive rapidly based on tone.)
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That person who didn't prepare
Validation: "Letâs acknowledge, we are all pulled in multiple directions at once."
Appreciation: "You are juggling competing priorities - I see that!"
Boundary: "This meeting is crucial for [this purpose] - we need to come ready toâŚ"
Bonus choices: "Is it possible to do that prep before or does it make sense to extend the meeting and complete it together in the room?"
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That person who talks over others
Validation: "The point you are making is an important one."
Appreciation: "I know how keen you are to make sure we understand it and take account of it."
Boundary: "In this session, I want to hear everyoneâs perspective in full. Jake⌠letâs come back to you."
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That person who keeps going down rabbit holes
Validation: "Itâs really important that we base our decisions on the most accurate data"
Appreciation: âThank you Tomaz for preparing these figures and thank you Hayley for drawing out more precision.â
Boundary: âWhatâs our next step?â
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That person who is always late
I actually skip validation with this one!
Appreciation: âWe hugely value your contribution in this session and I donât want to miss any of itâ
Boundary: âWe need the full 30 minutes to work together in this sessionâ
Bonus choices: âWould it help to move the meeting time or can we start together at 11 next time?â
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That person with a hidden agenda
Validation: Bring the hidden agenda into the open and validate it like this: âIâm conscious it could be important to you toâŚâ / âItâs your job to make sure thatâŚâ / âIt would be completely reasonable for you to want toâŚ"
Appreciation: âThank you for bringing [that hidden agenda] to the tableâ
Boundary: âToday, weâre focusing on [this agenda]â
Bonus choices: âDo we want to include [that hidden agenda] in our conversation today?â
There are no perfect ways to respond and you have to choose your own words and tone. These are words I have used in the past.
And let's acknowledge that some people, particularly those with privilege, don't like coming up against people with less privilege or power setting boundaries. The feeling is... we need some rules, but I'm allowed to break them when I want to.
What V-A-B does is allow you to position a boundary in a way that full respects and values both parties. It's an entirely reasonable place to stand. That doesn't mean you'll never get resistance in the moment. But you've done everything you can to create a road you can walk along together.
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And this is the really important bit (don't miss this bit!)
When you ask yourself what is ârightâ about what they are saying/doing, you are widening your perspective and capturing any available value from their behaviour.
When you ask yourself what the highest intention of their words or behaviour could be, you are elevating yourself out of the negative assumptions you're making about them, based on what they did.
When you ask yourself âwhat's my boundary here?â, you are cleanly defining what you are actually asking of them.
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As always, the work is as much about handling ourselves as about handling the other person :-)
Transform how you meet and collaborate with Dr Carrie Goucher
Hi, I'm Carrie! I have a PhD in meeting culture from Cambridge University and I help with big brands, scale ups and government develop fast, agile ways of working.
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